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Wood Boring Beetles
Aside
from ants and termites,
only wood-boring beetles and wood decay fungus (rot) cause serious damage in
man-made structures.
The most common Woodboring beetles include three major groups: the true
powderpost beetle (Lyctrdae), the false powder beetle
(Bostrichidae), and the
deathwatch beetle (Anobiidae). Attack by these pests is characterized by small
to medium sized holes in the infested wood where adult beetles have exited. Also
infecting homes are the Old house borers, which are members of a large beetle
family called the long-horned beetles, named because of their long antennae
which are about one-third the body length (or longer).
The Lyctrdae beetles strictly attack hardwoods such as oak, maple and walnut.
They are rarely found in the Northwest and most infestations occur in imported
lumber used for baseboards, moldings, furniture, flooring, cabinets etc.
Bostrichid beetles are not found in the Pacific Northwest. Most of the
Woodboring beetles found in structures in the Northwest belong to the family Anobiidae, commonly called deathwatch beetles.
Anobiidae, have caused major
extensive damage to structural wood in sub-area crawl spaces of homes west of
the Cascades. They thrive in moist damp wood and are common in homes with
inadequate ventilation and no vapor barrier in place. Anobiids attack both
hardwoods and softwoods. Control of anobiids involves replacing severely damaged
wood, eliminating conditions which cause the wood to become moist, and spraying
the wood with a residual chemical to kill emerging adults and to prevent re-infestation.
Due to the nature of Woodboring beetles infesting in areas seldom seen by the
homeowner and the lack of adult insects seen inside the home, it is very rare
that infestations and/or damage is found unless a WDO inspection has been
performed.
If you live in an older home (25+ years) that contains a sub-area crawl space,
it is highly recommended to have your home inspected for the presence of wood
destroying organisms, which would include visible evidence of Woodboring
beetles. Call BUGABOO Pest Control today for a complete on-site inspection for
accurate identification and recommendations.
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